Q: Can I search for questions already answered by Those Nerdy Girls?
Data LiteracyAmanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: YES! You can search our past posts on our website at thosenerdygirls.org (by keyword, phrase, and topic)! Since March 2020, Those Nerdy Girls have answered 1000s of questions and almost all of our past posts are searchable at thosenerdygirls.org! For example, we have written *104* posts on ‘Reproductive Health’, *188* on “Uncertainty and Misinformation’, Read more…
July 13, 2024
Why should I look out for logical fallacies when evaluating a claim or argument?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Logical fallacies use faulty reasoning to make it seem like a claim or argument is true when it’s actually invalid and not supported by evidence. TL: DR; Being aware of logical fallacies can help us be more savvy when it comes to evaluating (and making) claims and arguments. Logical fallacies take several forms and Read more…
May 25, 2024
Do you know of any resources for educators who want to help kids build skills in identifying and evaluating information this summer?
Data Literacy Families/Kids
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! So glad you asked! Tl; DR: The News Literacy Project just released a new (and free!) ‘Camp Fact-Check” kit that is designed to help educators build kids in searching for information, evaluating evidence, and assessing claims. Are you teaching summer school and looking for curriculum ideas that can boost kids skills in news Read more…
May 23, 2024
What are heuristics and why does this matter?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Heuristics are fast, efficient mental shortcuts that we use all the time to help us make decisions and solve problems. These rule-of-thumb strategies can decrease our cognitive load to make choices without becoming overwhelmed. Heuristics can be both helpful and harmful so it’s important to recognize when a heuristic might not be such a great Read more…
April 27, 2024
What resources are available to help train the next generation of Nerdy Girls (and Guys) to navigate misinformation?
Data Literacy Families/Kids Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Whether you are a teacher or a parent, there are lots of resources available to help kids boost their skills in navigating misinformation. Check out a few we like below! 🔵 Checkology: a free e-learning platform from The News Literacy Project that offers interactive lessons led by journalists and other experts on topics including Read more…
April 23, 2024
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care? — Tips for making sense of science Confounders (or confounding variables) are factors that are associated with both the “cause” and “effect” (or exposure and outcome) in a potential cause-and-effect relationship. If ignored, they can cause misleading results and conclusions. Common confounders include age, Read more…
April 12, 2024
Nerdy Girls Live 04/12/24: Fact-checking science-based claims.
Data Literacy Videos
Chana Davis, PhD
Those Nerdy Girls and FactCheck.org talk about fact-checking science-based claims. Hosted by: – Lori Robertson: Managing Editor at FactCheck.org (@factcheck.org) – Chana Davis, PhD: Contributing Writer at Those Nerdy Girls (@thosenerdygirls) ➡️ 0:00 – 0:33 General welcome and intros ➡️ 0:34 – 2:21 Introduction to FactCheck.org ➡️ 2:22 – 3:46 Introduction to Those Nerdy Girls Read more…
April 9, 2024
What are sensitivity and specificity and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
March 30, 2024
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data Literacy
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
A: YES! You can search our past posts on our website at thosenerdygirls.org (by keyword, phrase, and topic)! Since March 2020, Those Nerdy Girls have answered 1000s of questions and almost all of our past posts are searchable at thosenerdygirls.org! For example, we have written *104* posts on ‘Reproductive Health’, *188* on “Uncertainty and Misinformation’, Read more…
Why should I look out for logical fallacies when evaluating a claim or argument?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and MisinformationAmanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Logical fallacies use faulty reasoning to make it seem like a claim or argument is true when it’s actually invalid and not supported by evidence. TL: DR; Being aware of logical fallacies can help us be more savvy when it comes to evaluating (and making) claims and arguments. Logical fallacies take several forms and Read more…
May 25, 2024
Do you know of any resources for educators who want to help kids build skills in identifying and evaluating information this summer?
Data Literacy Families/Kids
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! So glad you asked! Tl; DR: The News Literacy Project just released a new (and free!) ‘Camp Fact-Check” kit that is designed to help educators build kids in searching for information, evaluating evidence, and assessing claims. Are you teaching summer school and looking for curriculum ideas that can boost kids skills in news Read more…
May 23, 2024
What are heuristics and why does this matter?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Heuristics are fast, efficient mental shortcuts that we use all the time to help us make decisions and solve problems. These rule-of-thumb strategies can decrease our cognitive load to make choices without becoming overwhelmed. Heuristics can be both helpful and harmful so it’s important to recognize when a heuristic might not be such a great Read more…
April 27, 2024
What resources are available to help train the next generation of Nerdy Girls (and Guys) to navigate misinformation?
Data Literacy Families/Kids Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Whether you are a teacher or a parent, there are lots of resources available to help kids boost their skills in navigating misinformation. Check out a few we like below! 🔵 Checkology: a free e-learning platform from The News Literacy Project that offers interactive lessons led by journalists and other experts on topics including Read more…
April 23, 2024
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care? — Tips for making sense of science Confounders (or confounding variables) are factors that are associated with both the “cause” and “effect” (or exposure and outcome) in a potential cause-and-effect relationship. If ignored, they can cause misleading results and conclusions. Common confounders include age, Read more…
April 12, 2024
Nerdy Girls Live 04/12/24: Fact-checking science-based claims.
Data Literacy Videos
Chana Davis, PhD
Those Nerdy Girls and FactCheck.org talk about fact-checking science-based claims. Hosted by: – Lori Robertson: Managing Editor at FactCheck.org (@factcheck.org) – Chana Davis, PhD: Contributing Writer at Those Nerdy Girls (@thosenerdygirls) ➡️ 0:00 – 0:33 General welcome and intros ➡️ 0:34 – 2:21 Introduction to FactCheck.org ➡️ 2:22 – 3:46 Introduction to Those Nerdy Girls Read more…
April 9, 2024
What are sensitivity and specificity and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
March 30, 2024
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data Literacy
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
A: Logical fallacies use faulty reasoning to make it seem like a claim or argument is true when it’s actually invalid and not supported by evidence. TL: DR; Being aware of logical fallacies can help us be more savvy when it comes to evaluating (and making) claims and arguments. Logical fallacies take several forms and Read more…
Do you know of any resources for educators who want to help kids build skills in identifying and evaluating information this summer?
Data Literacy Families/KidsAmanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! So glad you asked! Tl; DR: The News Literacy Project just released a new (and free!) ‘Camp Fact-Check” kit that is designed to help educators build kids in searching for information, evaluating evidence, and assessing claims. Are you teaching summer school and looking for curriculum ideas that can boost kids skills in news Read more…
May 23, 2024
What are heuristics and why does this matter?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Heuristics are fast, efficient mental shortcuts that we use all the time to help us make decisions and solve problems. These rule-of-thumb strategies can decrease our cognitive load to make choices without becoming overwhelmed. Heuristics can be both helpful and harmful so it’s important to recognize when a heuristic might not be such a great Read more…
April 27, 2024
What resources are available to help train the next generation of Nerdy Girls (and Guys) to navigate misinformation?
Data Literacy Families/Kids Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Whether you are a teacher or a parent, there are lots of resources available to help kids boost their skills in navigating misinformation. Check out a few we like below! 🔵 Checkology: a free e-learning platform from The News Literacy Project that offers interactive lessons led by journalists and other experts on topics including Read more…
April 23, 2024
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care? — Tips for making sense of science Confounders (or confounding variables) are factors that are associated with both the “cause” and “effect” (or exposure and outcome) in a potential cause-and-effect relationship. If ignored, they can cause misleading results and conclusions. Common confounders include age, Read more…
April 12, 2024
Nerdy Girls Live 04/12/24: Fact-checking science-based claims.
Data Literacy Videos
Chana Davis, PhD
Those Nerdy Girls and FactCheck.org talk about fact-checking science-based claims. Hosted by: – Lori Robertson: Managing Editor at FactCheck.org (@factcheck.org) – Chana Davis, PhD: Contributing Writer at Those Nerdy Girls (@thosenerdygirls) ➡️ 0:00 – 0:33 General welcome and intros ➡️ 0:34 – 2:21 Introduction to FactCheck.org ➡️ 2:22 – 3:46 Introduction to Those Nerdy Girls Read more…
April 9, 2024
What are sensitivity and specificity and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
March 30, 2024
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data Literacy
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
A: Yes! So glad you asked! Tl; DR: The News Literacy Project just released a new (and free!) ‘Camp Fact-Check” kit that is designed to help educators build kids in searching for information, evaluating evidence, and assessing claims. Are you teaching summer school and looking for curriculum ideas that can boost kids skills in news Read more…
What are heuristics and why does this matter?
Data LiteracySarah Whitley Coles, MD
Heuristics are fast, efficient mental shortcuts that we use all the time to help us make decisions and solve problems. These rule-of-thumb strategies can decrease our cognitive load to make choices without becoming overwhelmed. Heuristics can be both helpful and harmful so it’s important to recognize when a heuristic might not be such a great Read more…
April 27, 2024
What resources are available to help train the next generation of Nerdy Girls (and Guys) to navigate misinformation?
Data Literacy Families/Kids Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Whether you are a teacher or a parent, there are lots of resources available to help kids boost their skills in navigating misinformation. Check out a few we like below! 🔵 Checkology: a free e-learning platform from The News Literacy Project that offers interactive lessons led by journalists and other experts on topics including Read more…
April 23, 2024
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care? — Tips for making sense of science Confounders (or confounding variables) are factors that are associated with both the “cause” and “effect” (or exposure and outcome) in a potential cause-and-effect relationship. If ignored, they can cause misleading results and conclusions. Common confounders include age, Read more…
April 12, 2024
Nerdy Girls Live 04/12/24: Fact-checking science-based claims.
Data Literacy Videos
Chana Davis, PhD
Those Nerdy Girls and FactCheck.org talk about fact-checking science-based claims. Hosted by: – Lori Robertson: Managing Editor at FactCheck.org (@factcheck.org) – Chana Davis, PhD: Contributing Writer at Those Nerdy Girls (@thosenerdygirls) ➡️ 0:00 – 0:33 General welcome and intros ➡️ 0:34 – 2:21 Introduction to FactCheck.org ➡️ 2:22 – 3:46 Introduction to Those Nerdy Girls Read more…
April 9, 2024
What are sensitivity and specificity and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
March 30, 2024
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data Literacy
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
Heuristics are fast, efficient mental shortcuts that we use all the time to help us make decisions and solve problems. These rule-of-thumb strategies can decrease our cognitive load to make choices without becoming overwhelmed. Heuristics can be both helpful and harmful so it’s important to recognize when a heuristic might not be such a great Read more…
What resources are available to help train the next generation of Nerdy Girls (and Guys) to navigate misinformation?
Data Literacy Families/Kids Uncertainty and MisinformationAmanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Whether you are a teacher or a parent, there are lots of resources available to help kids boost their skills in navigating misinformation. Check out a few we like below! 🔵 Checkology: a free e-learning platform from The News Literacy Project that offers interactive lessons led by journalists and other experts on topics including Read more…
April 23, 2024
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care? — Tips for making sense of science Confounders (or confounding variables) are factors that are associated with both the “cause” and “effect” (or exposure and outcome) in a potential cause-and-effect relationship. If ignored, they can cause misleading results and conclusions. Common confounders include age, Read more…
April 12, 2024
Nerdy Girls Live 04/12/24: Fact-checking science-based claims.
Data Literacy Videos
Chana Davis, PhD
Those Nerdy Girls and FactCheck.org talk about fact-checking science-based claims. Hosted by: – Lori Robertson: Managing Editor at FactCheck.org (@factcheck.org) – Chana Davis, PhD: Contributing Writer at Those Nerdy Girls (@thosenerdygirls) ➡️ 0:00 – 0:33 General welcome and intros ➡️ 0:34 – 2:21 Introduction to FactCheck.org ➡️ 2:22 – 3:46 Introduction to Those Nerdy Girls Read more…
April 9, 2024
What are sensitivity and specificity and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
March 30, 2024
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data Literacy
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
A: Whether you are a teacher or a parent, there are lots of resources available to help kids boost their skills in navigating misinformation. Check out a few we like below! 🔵 Checkology: a free e-learning platform from The News Literacy Project that offers interactive lessons led by journalists and other experts on topics including Read more…
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care?
Data LiteracyChana Davis, PhD
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care? — Tips for making sense of science Confounders (or confounding variables) are factors that are associated with both the “cause” and “effect” (or exposure and outcome) in a potential cause-and-effect relationship. If ignored, they can cause misleading results and conclusions. Common confounders include age, Read more…
April 12, 2024
Nerdy Girls Live 04/12/24: Fact-checking science-based claims.
Data Literacy Videos
Chana Davis, PhD
Those Nerdy Girls and FactCheck.org talk about fact-checking science-based claims. Hosted by: – Lori Robertson: Managing Editor at FactCheck.org (@factcheck.org) – Chana Davis, PhD: Contributing Writer at Those Nerdy Girls (@thosenerdygirls) ➡️ 0:00 – 0:33 General welcome and intros ➡️ 0:34 – 2:21 Introduction to FactCheck.org ➡️ 2:22 – 3:46 Introduction to Those Nerdy Girls Read more…
April 9, 2024
What are sensitivity and specificity and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
March 30, 2024
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data Literacy
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
What is a confounder (confounding variable) and why should I care? — Tips for making sense of science Confounders (or confounding variables) are factors that are associated with both the “cause” and “effect” (or exposure and outcome) in a potential cause-and-effect relationship. If ignored, they can cause misleading results and conclusions. Common confounders include age, Read more…
Nerdy Girls Live 04/12/24: Fact-checking science-based claims.
Data Literacy VideosChana Davis, PhD
Those Nerdy Girls and FactCheck.org talk about fact-checking science-based claims. Hosted by: – Lori Robertson: Managing Editor at FactCheck.org (@factcheck.org) – Chana Davis, PhD: Contributing Writer at Those Nerdy Girls (@thosenerdygirls) ➡️ 0:00 – 0:33 General welcome and intros ➡️ 0:34 – 2:21 Introduction to FactCheck.org ➡️ 2:22 – 3:46 Introduction to Those Nerdy Girls Read more…
April 9, 2024
What are sensitivity and specificity and why should I care?
Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
March 30, 2024
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data Literacy
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
Those Nerdy Girls and FactCheck.org talk about fact-checking science-based claims. Hosted by: – Lori Robertson: Managing Editor at FactCheck.org (@factcheck.org) – Chana Davis, PhD: Contributing Writer at Those Nerdy Girls (@thosenerdygirls) ➡️ 0:00 – 0:33 General welcome and intros ➡️ 0:34 – 2:21 Introduction to FactCheck.org ➡️ 2:22 – 3:46 Introduction to Those Nerdy Girls Read more…
What are sensitivity and specificity and why should I care?
Data LiteracySarah Whitley Coles, MD
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
March 30, 2024
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data Literacy
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
A: Good question! Sensitivity and specificity are characteristics of a medical test that help us determine how useful that test is and how to interpret the result. But, they aren’t the be all and end all. We also want to know the positive and negative predictive value. Strap in for the ride and let’s talk Read more…
How can I be a more savvy consumer of breaking news?
Data LiteracyAmanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
March 16, 2024
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
A: Follow the Breaking News Checklist from The News Literacy Project! TL:DR; The checklist includes- minding the (information) gap, being aware of bad actors (spreaders of misinfo), checking out credible news sources (outside of social media), looking for corroborating evidence, and practicing patience as news gets corrected. When breaking news hits, we all want to Read more…
A 4th Nerdyversary reflection from Nerdy Girl Amanda…
Data Literacy Infectious DiseasesAmanda Simanek, PhD MPH
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
March 15, 2024
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Roopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
Four years ago on this day (3/16/2020), my kids, like so many of yours, were starting on what we thought at the time was going to be a 1-month stint of virtual school and my local community Facebook pages were ABUZZ with questions. How can we safely form a bubble with neighbors or grandparents? Can Read more…
What are “data voids” and how can we avoid falling into one?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and MisinformationRoopa Seshadri, PhD, AM
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
March 1, 2024
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data Literacy
Chana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
Data voids occur when there isn’t enough high-quality information to counter misleading information on a topic. Data voids are common in the context of breaking news and can lead people to believe the misinformation when they do an online search. Who hasn’t done their own searching online to find out more about the latest health Read more…
What is statistical significance and why should I care (or not!)?
Data LiteracyChana Davis, PhD
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
February 29, 2024
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
Researchers use statistical significance to flag potentially interesting findings that aren’t easily explained by chance. However, this measure is only part of the story – it does not tell us how much a finding matters in the real world (practical or clinical significance). Read on for a closer look at what statistical significance can and Read more…
What is negativity bias?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and MisinformationSarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
February 20, 2024
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious Diseases
Jennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
Tl;dr: Negative bias is a type of cognitive bias where we tend to have a stronger response to negative stimuli and information than positive information of equal magnitude. We feel negative events more intensely and may dwell on them to our detriment. Negativity bias impacts how we consume the news, engage in relationships with other Read more…
Did we overcount COVID deaths?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy Infectious DiseasesJennifer Beam Dowd, PhD
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
January 25, 2024
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
No. In the US, we likely undercounted COVID deaths. A common refrain during the pandemic was that people were dying “with” rather than “of” COVID. The implication was that our official statistics were wrong and we were overstating the true danger of the pandemic. As we wrote about way back in 2020, data nerds like Read more…
What is an ad hominem attack?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and MisinformationSarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
January 22, 2024
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
Tl;dr: Ad hominem attacks are used to insult a person’s motive or character rather than address the content of a specific idea or argument. This type of mudslinging is an intellectual fallacy that draws attention away from the issue at hand and creates distrust of the individual. Let’s look at how ad hominem attacks can Read more…
It’s National News Literacy Week.
Data Literacy Uncertainty and MisinformationAmanda Simanek, PhD MPH
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
November 11, 2023
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Amanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
🌟It’s National News Literacy Week!🌟 This annual event highlights the importance of news literacy and provides tools for being more savvy consumers (and sharers!) of news and other information. See more info about the week’s events co-hosted by The The News Literacy Project and E.W. Scripps Company (many of which are virtual and free) here: Read more…
Can the keywords you use in a search help you figure out whether a rumor or claim is legit?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and MisinformationAmanda Simanek, PhD MPH
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
July 12, 2023
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data Literacy
Sarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
A: Yes! Being strategic about your search terms can help you more effectively identify credible, fact-checked information and avoid just bringing up a bunch of websites promoting the rumor or false claim. TL; DR: MediaWise recommends keywords include specific names or places, target the specific topic or claim, and help focus the results on credible Read more…
What is the Dunning-Kruger effect?
Data and Metrics Data LiteracySarah Whitley Coles, MD
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
June 1, 2023
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and Misinformation
MacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
Tl;dr: The Dunning-Kruger effect occurs when someone’s lack of knowledge or skill in a certain area causes them to overestimate their own ability. It also causes people who are the most competent to think less of their skill. Self-reflection, objective measures of performance, and getting meaningful feedback can help keep you from falling victim to Read more…
Are screening tests and diagnostic tests the same thing?
Data Literacy Reproductive Health Uncertainty and MisinformationMacKenzie (Kenzie) Isaac, MA
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
May 25, 2023
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and Misinformation
Tl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…
The Short Answer: Nope! 🙅🏾♀️ The goal of a screening test is to determine the likelihood of disease in a person who currently shows no signs or symptoms, while a diagnostic test detects whether (and what type of) disease might be present in someone with symptoms. While some screening tests can be self-administered at home Read more…
What is the framing effect?
Data Literacy Uncertainty and MisinformationTl;dr: The framing effect is a cognitive bias in which our choices are more influenced by how information is presented than the information itself. We can overcome the framing effect by purposefully rephrasing information to reflect both positive and negative aspects of the choice, separating the information from the razzle dazzle, and gathering as much Read more…